15 Tips to become more creative

15 Tips to turn out to be increasingly innovative These days, on the off chance that you are not in any event somewhat imaginative, soon a programmed robot will do all your activity. Be that as it may, finding those creative twists or imaginative arrangements isn’t such straightforward. Some of the time that muse just won’t examine. This isn't a rousing rundown intended to persuade you that you’re an extraordinary and inventive snowflake. To some degree, this is for when you’re caught in an innovative spot and need some additional oomph to make gathering your venture work. So here are 15 stunts to help get those inventive energies squeezing once more. Get those endorphins spilling. Exercise is pressure reliever and an innovative trigger, and careless redundancy is the key to permitting your inventive head meander. What's more, recall, no subject the amount you hesitant this activity, extraordinary arrangement of thought is still better than staggering your way through a home treadmill exercise wishing you may have a cheeseburger. It assists with getting some point of view. Take a Bathtub After all that activity needing to compel creative mind, you’re as yet perspiring franticness. As of now you smell of it. Alright, perhaps not, anyway the shower is an incredible goal to muffle the world and loosen up your brain enough to allow it to meander. Also, a mind with craving for something new is the manure for new thoughts. Think about It This is the reason you generally improve on tests when you nodded off along with the book to some degree than packing directly before the test. Your psyche requires rest, and the rest really causes you sort out your musings and shakes new things free. It furnishes you with approaches to look at old issues in a new manner. Be Curious What occupation would you say you are chipping away at? Would it be able to be for a customer, or around a specific subject? Do some exploration. Permit yourself to become mixed up in your issue and discover something that’s fascinating for you, even whether it’s unique. Be interested about it. Much more personally you associate with your subject, the more imaginative you will be when attempting to work with it. Tune in to Music Tuning in to music-simply tuning in to music-enables your cerebrum to unwind. It’s additionally suggestive of pictures and sentiments. You know, those things you are attempting to address to make amassing your task increasingly imaginative? Those. Thoughts result from a mind boggling blend of issues, considerations, and encounters. Permit music move over you, and pick it. Better believe it, man. Cool. Pick a Shade or Theme In some cases inventive creative mind gets stalled in the realities and the particulars. Don’t slip-up the backwoods for the trees, here. Online reinforcement, slowly inhale, and ask yourself, â€Å"Self, what is the general subject, idea or tone?† Insurance organizations a significant picture to appear back on, you may discover You’ve uncovered new inventive techniques. Experience the Pretty Colors Here and there simply choosing hues that would cooperate can give you a totally different perspective on your imaginative assignment. Possibly you hadn’t seen things in this light previously. Who perceives. Attempt diverse shading blends or play around with the Adobe Kuler to check whether you sparkle any new thoughts. You can even look at some craftsmanship or even simply peruse the web for things, for example, Deviant Art. Have a go at advising an anecdote about a fascinating picture You’ve seen. Have no clue the storyplot? Make it up. That’s one a large portion of the good times. Clean Something Careless errands are extraordinary for thought time, and firm is regularly encouraging. Moreover, you would prefer not to clean while you’re in the pains of an innovative revelation, can you? Best complete it now. Go for a Drive. Venturing out around and tuning in to music (or tuning in to quiet) is an eminent method to clear the psyche. It’s likewise somewhat sleep inducing, and this trance encourages you squirm inventive issues around in your psyche simply like a free tooth you are squirming with your tongue. In the end something’s going to break. Just don’t talk about on the phone while driving a vehicle. It’s diverting. To different drivers. Get Mad. You know each one of those things you truly need to advise that dreadful customer? You know those occasions when you need to state â€Å"really fellas, this is reality that you don’t need to listen to†, or compose a burning email to your chief? Record them. Allow it to out. The majorit y of us have made psychological barriers to stating exactly what we mean since, well, we don’t need individuals to think we’re insane people. Timeframe those snags and state correctly what you propose. It’ll feel incredible, and regularly you’ll find (somewhere) another approach to move toward your concern. Basically by being straightforward. Invest Some Energy Alone Regardless of whether you’re strolling in the forested areas or remaining on the top of any high rise, just time is creativity’s most loved spot to create. I’m sure which mental or neurological purpose behind this, however I don’t realize what it is. I simply realize that different people and electronic doohickeys aren’t just diverting, they really cause nervousness. Turn your cellphone off. Execute the news features channel. Intellectually move away from everything. It’s in reality genuinely acknowledged that people who invest more energy without anyone else believing will in general be innovative (and, really, more sincerely fit). Show Someone What you’re Doing I don’t demonstrate bit by bit, anyway the way toward articulating your inventive issue to some other individual is amazingly useful while looking for new strategies to an old issue. This is especially useful on the off chance that you are attempting to explain things to a child (or an imbecilic old buddy), since you need to think of a considerably more available approach to verbalize your thought. Pull or Build Something All things considered, doing anything rehashed that requires outrageous fixation would work. The stunt here is to release your mind numb. It’s really related here and there to self-mesmerizing. It permits your brain meander. Furthermore the subject of the post is to allow your brain to meander. Accomplishing something rehashed or careless is regularly decent since it permits you to begin talking with yourself with your â€Å"mind tone†. Just don’t answer the tone so anyone can hear, and you’re great.

Pokka Corp

February 1957 Established Nikka Lemon Co. , Ltd. for the creation and conveyance of lemon refreshments. October 1963 Built Nagoya processing plant in Kitanagoya-city, Aichi Prefecture. April 1966 Changed corporate name to Pokka Lemon Co. , Ltd. May 1972 Commenced creation and dispersion of canned espresso, POKKA COFFEE. November 1973 Developed and advanced candy machines, separate machines for hot and cold beverages. January 1977 Established Pokka Corporation (Singapore) Ltd. September 1980 Commenced creation of canned soup to enter soup business March 1982 Changed corporate name to Pokka Corporation. December 1984 Built focal research facility and Nagoya dissemination focus in Kitanagoya-city, Aichi prefecture. June 1985 Listed on Second Section of Nagoya Stock Exchange (NSE). July 1987 Listed on Second Section of Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) February 1988 Built Toyota production line, far-infrared simmering processing plant for espresso, in Nishinakayama-cho, Toyota-city, Aichi Prefecture. April 1988 Listed on First Sections of TSE and NSE. February 1991 Built Gunma production line and dispersion focus in Isesaki-city, Gunma Prefecture. September 1993 Pokka Corporation(Singapore)Ltd. built up Pokka Ace(M)Sdn. Bhd. October 1994 Established Pokka Create Co. Ltd. to begin overseeing bistros and cafés February 1996 Succeeded in creating de-oxygenating technique; discharged previously canned espresso delivered utilizing the strategy. December 1996 Acquired Foremost Blue Seal Ltd. in Okinawa December 2005 Implemented MBO and de-recorded from TSE and NSE,to accomplish further developmen t of the organization and increment its corporate worth. January 2008 Formed a capital and business collusion with Meiji Seika Kaisha, Ltd. September 2009 Formed a capital and business collusion with Sapporo Holdings Ltd.

Try These Cognitive Restructuring Exercises to Improve Your Mood and Reduce Stress

Try These Cognitive Restructuring Exercises to Improve Your Mood and Reduce Stress Life is full of problems and challenges. We have all at some point found ourselves in one difficult situation or another.This could be loss of a loved one, loss of a job, suffering from a terminal illness, fighting with a loved one, being in a job you hate, suffering a broken heart, and so on.These situations can be very stressing and draining, and sometimes, you might find your life spiraling out of control.You get sucked into a downward spiral where your situation leads to negative thoughts, which in worsen your situation, resulting in a never ending cycle of negativity, anxiety, depression and desperation.You might have tried various ways of pulling yourself out of this cycle, but nothing seems to work. You have tried sharing your feelings with friends, you have even tried following the teachings of various motivational speakers, but nothing just seems to work.If you happen to find yourself in such a situation, you might want to give Cognitive Restructuring (CR) a try.Cognitive re structuring will help you deal with these situations by overcoming negative thinking and becoming more aware of what is happening in your mind, which in turn changes your way of thinking for better.In this article, I’ll take you through the most effective CR exercises that you can do on your own that have been shown to have positive effects on your mood and overall wellbeing.But first, let’s understand what cognitive restructuring is.WHAT IS COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING? Cognitive restructuring, also referred to as cognitive reframing is a therapeutic, collaborative and structured technique where distressed people learn how to identify, challenge, evaluate, and modify stress-inducing thought patterns, and automatic beliefs that are considered responsible for damaging behaviors and psychological disturbance.This technique was developed in the 1950s by a renowned psychologist called Albert Ellis, and forms a core component of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT).The main objective of cog nitive restructuring is to enable stressed individuals to replace negative thought or habits with more positive (and therefore less stress-inducing) ones.It helps one change the distorted thinking that often lies behind the unpleasant moods that we experience from time to time. As such, it helps you approach situations in a more positive way.This approach, which was first developed as a part of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for depression, happens to be a very powerful therapy technique as it has helped many people cope with several types of stressful situations, and has been identified by therapists as an effective treatment approach for psychological disorders like depression, relationship issues, addictions, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), phobias and anxiety.BENEFITS OF COGNITIVE THERAPYCognitive therapy trains your brain to learn new ways of seeing and approaching life issues.You learn how to think clearly and determine if your thoughts and beliefs are rational and benefi cial among other benefits, which include:Controlled thinking: CR helps one learn ways of stopping unwanted thoughts that lead to bad moods, stress and depression, while promoting rational and positive thinking.Helps build confidence: Being in control of your feelings, thoughts and belief systems helps build your confidence. You no longer feel inadequate or find yourself needlessly doubting yourself.You become more rational: This therapy helps you think and believe things in a well-reasoned and logical way. It helps prevent automatic negative thoughts from taking control of your brain.Better life outcomes: As a result of our past bad experiences, we may be inclined to expect bad things to happen in our lives but as our thoughts and beliefs change, we begin to expect more positive things.  We begin to see situations more logically.  This in turn causes things to happen in line with our expectations.With cognitive restructuring, we start to question our past beliefs and experiences to find out whether  they were rational or not.Are they actually based on facts?Did we just believe things for decades without questioning?   And what’s the actual truth?Could it be possible that we brainwashed ourselves for years?Do we take time to listen to others’ or do we spend time much time listening to our own internal negative thoughts?The same way thoughts change our beliefs, is the same way physical changes occur in our brain when we alter our thoughts. We begin expecting different outcomes, because our way of thinking has changed.We now see things differently than we did in the past. This new positive perspective on life in turn results in more positive experiences and outcomes in life.Because of this, we can think of the brain as a neutral object that responds in the way we train it to respond. Cognitive therapy helps you to train your brain to respond positively to all situations.Helps you relax: The most important thing we learn in social anxiety therapy is to train o ur brain to respond to stressful situations in a different way than we used to before.  Hence stress and anxiety does not frighten and freak us out anymore.  We instead learn how to employ a relaxed approach and handle the situation with peace and calmness.HOW DOES COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING WORK? Source: Expert Program ManagementCognitive restructuring helps to transform the way we think and behave, which normally affects how we handle situations. Negative thinking hinders positive outcomes.For example, when an individual is depressed, their way of perceiving and interpreting things become distorted.This distorted view brings about negative mindsets, jumping into conclusions, mistakenly seeing situations as catastrophic, and seeing things as either good or bad with nothing in between.If people get used to fearful or negative thinking, their perception of life changes automatically. Cognitive restructuring helps to challenge these automatic thoughts and instead compare them with reality.If a negative person can change their way of reasoning, their stress levels will go down and they will begin to function in a way that is more likely to benefit them and those around them as well.With cognitive restructuring, the individual learns how to ditch the default negative mode and solv e issues in a more constructive way, without seeing every situation as catastrophic.This in turn reduces stress, negative moods and helps them to feel more in control of the situation.To make it easier to understand how these automatic negative thoughts affect us and how cognitive restricting can change that, I’ll use an illustration. For a moment, let’s think about a person with exam phobia.For such a person, the simple thought of sitting for a test is enough to fill them with anxiety and nervousness.In most cases, this is usually a result of a past negative experience with tests. In this case, the student gets nervous because of the faulty thinking which says Because I failed in a test before, I will fail in all other tests. Source: Lumen LearningCognitive restructuring in this case would try to have the student looking at the actual facts rather than what their mind is telling them.Just because they failed once before, it doesn’t mean they will always fail.Instead of thinking about the one time they failed, cognitive restructuring urges them to think about the other times they did well in tests.COGNITIVE RESTRUCTURING EXERCISESHere are several exercises to help tear down faulty cognitive distortions. Used again and again, these distortions will be replaced with positive, balanced thoughts.Mindful MeditationMindful meditation is very essential in training yourself to be aware or mindful of situations that make you get lost in negative thoughts.Mindful awareness of your beliefs, anxieties and thoughts is an important first step in cognitive restructuring.This exercise involves focusing on a particular thing, say breathing for a set number of minutes.Instead of thinking about what you are going through, you instead put all your focus into experiencing the sensations of your breathing, which helps to clear the negative thoughts from your mind.After clearing the negative thoughts from your mind, you can then replace them with positive affirmations and positive thoughts.Learning and adopting mindfulness meditation is one of the best was of completely detaching yourself from your own thoughts.Increasing Awareness of ThoughtsThe first thing to consider when trying to fix faulty thinking is to identify the thoughts in your mind that could be faulty.Getting to understand your own mind, mainly your biased or overly negative thoughts, is an important step of this process.It will take effort and time to understand and improve your awareness of your own mind.It’s not common for human beings to stop in the middle of a thought or intense emotion and start thinking about how the thought came about.As difficult as it may sound, however, the results will be worth the effort once you learn how to become aware of your thoughts.Start taking note of the negative emotions in your brain, or think of the times when your anxiety, depression and negative moods are most prevalent.You could start with your behaviors if you find it too difficult to start with your emotions.Look out for the behaviors you don’t like and would want to change, and then try to identify what triggers them.These situations can be referred to as “alarm” or “trigger” situations. These are the situations that precede the instances of cognitive distortions.Some alarm situations include:Feeling stressed any time you have to spend a night alone. You start feeling lonely, which in turn triggers negative thoughts and emotions.Feelings of  anxiety when your friends ask you out. You begin to sweat and your heart races.Arguing with your partner after you just met with your boss. The arguments usually start over very minor things, like chores.When a big assignment is due at school or work, you put it off until the last minute.These are just some few examples of alarm situations. Take time and think about similar situations in your own life.Have you experienced scenarios that normally bring out painful or uncomfortable emotions?Are there situations that tend to have a larger impact on your mood than expected?Identify as many ‘triggers’ as possible, and make them as specific as possible.Having a list of your most common triggers is very helpful when starting your cognitive restructuring journey, since it will help you to become aware of moments when you are undergoing instances of cognitive distortion.Socratic QuestioningSocratic Questioning is a very effective exercise that can help you challenge illogical, irrational, or harmful thinking.It explains that thoughts are running conversations in our minds that come and go very quickly to even understand them. Socratic question allows us to question our thoughts and try to find out if they are helpful or not.When you find yourself having a negative thought, below are some questions you could ask yourself about the thought:1. Is this thought realistic?  Identify the thoughts you would want questioned. You could think of a specific thought that often comes into your mind that you think is irrational or destructive.2. Am I basing my thoughts on facts or feelings?Consider the evidence for and against the thought you have identified. Is there evidence that this thought is accurate?3. Is the thought correct?The next step is to make a judgment on this thought. Weigh the evidence for the thought and the one against the thought then objectively decide whether the thought is true or false.4. Am I viewing the situation as black and white, when it’s really more complicated?Find out if this thought is really a black or white situation, or if leaves some space for grey shades.Are your thoughts forcing you to perceive situations as an all-or-nothing affair, jumping into conclusions even when things are not straightforward?Could you be wrongly interpreting available evidence or making assumptions that are any unverified.For instance, just because your boyfriend hasn’t called you, does it automatically mean he doesn’t care about you (all or nothing thinking), or could there be something else â€" such as being in a meeting â€" that has made him unable to call?5. Could I be misinterpreting the evidence?Next, try thinking if other people could have interpret the same situation differently and what those interpretations could be.Find out if your interpretation is among the many valid interpretations, or if yours is an unlikely interpretation compared to others.Ask yourself if you have exhausted all the relevant evidence or just the evidence that supports your existing beliefs.Be as objective as possible.6. Am I having this thought out of habit, or do facts support it?Is there a chance you could be exaggerating a truth.Have you thought something so many times that you have started thinking of it as the truth, even if it is not?Try to think about how this thought came to be. Are there any facts to support the thought?These “Socratic questions” helps to identify and diffuse thoughts that don’t come from a place of truth and offers an opportunity to analyze and evaluate them for truth.Guided ImageryDid you know that visualization can be a great tool for managing pain, relaxing, managing anger and getting anxiety under control? It’s also an extremely effective method of cognitive restructuring.Guided imagery consists of three major elements:Life event visualizationImage reinstatementFeeling focusingLife Event VisualizationHere, you identify a specific event or theme that is the focus of your therapy sessions.It could be something that occurred recently e.g. an argument with a friend, or a past event that still disturbs you, like being rejected or bullied when you were young.You should then keep this theme in mind and let an image arise organically from this life event.Image Reinstat ement This exercise focuses on the particular image that came to mind when you focused your thought on a particular life event in the previous step.Depending on the situation you are thinking about and your perception of the situation, this image mean something to you and may result in feelings of sadness, anxiety, being upset, or any another strong emotion.Feeling FocusingHere, focus on the feeling that you are experiencing in the session, and allow an image to come from the feeling.The image will usually arise spontaneously. If it fails, another technique referred to as multisensory evocation can help to clarify the image. You can then have an exploration of your senses to help sharpen the image and identify more detail.You will then move on to assessing what meaning the image holds for you. Some exercises you can use to do this include:Interviewing: In this exercise, you try to question on the role of an entity or object from the mental image. You can do this yourself, or you can be guided by another party, such as a therapist, who will ask you specific questions regarding the image.Prompted dialogue: This exercise involves taking on a role and addressing one of the other objects or people in the image (e.g., you could identify as a bird and address the clouds around you as you fly in the air).Prompted soliloquy: You will be required to identify an object or entity from the image (e.g., visualize yourself as a bird flying over a lake), and speak from the position of this object or entity (e.g., speak about how it felt to be the bird, and what the flying and the lake below you symbolized).Prompted transformation: Here, you shift or change the image; this can be especially helpful when the current image has reached the end of its usefulness as a discussion piece.Prompted descriptions: This basic exercise simply involves a third party’s (therapist) use of frequent questions about what you are seeing and feeling. You will work together to identify the meaning s attached to the image, after which you begin to challenge, restructure, or replace harmful beliefs and assumptions.Thought RecordingKeeping record of thoughts is an effective way of helping you identify any cognitive distortions that may have gone unquestioned or unnoticed, which a very important step in the restructuring process.One way to structure a thought record is to identify and note the recurrent thoughts in your mind and the various situations in which they pop up.When recording your thought, take note of the situation, emotions, thoughts, alternate thoughts and behaviors associated with that thought.For example, if you are never comfortable being alone, your thought recording could go like this:Situation: All my friends are not available, so I will be spending this evening alone.Thoughts: Nobody wants to spend time with me. I’m just here sitting alone because no one cares about me.Emotions: Disturbed, lonely, dejected.Behaviors: Was indoors all night and did nothing us eful. Just laid in bed thinking how everyone hates me.Alternate Thought: Tonight I’m all alone, everyone is alone from time to time. This is a chance to do whatever I want!Noting this information down will enable you notice things you may not have noticed before, and look for patterns in your thoughts that could have led to specific distortions in your cognition.De-Catastrophizing or “What If?” ExerciseThis is an exercise where you basically asks yourself “what is the worst that can happen?” and goes ahead to follow a situation rationally up to completion.Most of the times, we suffer depression and anxieties due to assumptions about how things could go wrong.We think of the worst case scenario for every situation, even if the likelihood of the worst case scenario happening is too low.Sometimes, even if the worst case scenario were to play out, it wouldn’t really ruin our lives, yet we stress so much about it.De-catastrophizing or asking yourself “what if?” helps you to think rationally about what is likely to happen and therefore reduce unreasonable and irrational anxiety.In addition, de-catastrophizing also helps you see that even the worst-case scenario is manageable, in case it does actually happen.Self-Compassion  Self-compassion is about being kind to yourself whenever you feel depressed, moody or feel a sense of suffering. It’s about having a kind and compassionate conversation with yourself.For instance, let’s assume you have done something you consider stupid and you therefore feel stressed because you have let yourself down.You might find yourself being hard on yourself and referring to yourself as a “stupid idiot,” something that can lead to stress and anxiety.When you apply self-compassion, instead of berating yourself, you should acknowledge that you indeed made a mistake that made you feel awful, but then remind yourself that making mistakes is part of being human, and that you have been pretty awesome before.This way, you start becoming more tolerant to your mistakes.WRAPPING UPCognitive restructuring is a great way of changing your thought patterns and therefore improving your mood and reducing stress.While learning constructive restructuring won’t be a walk in the park, with enough practice, you will start getting better at it, and eventually, your perception of situations will change completely, such that you will be able to constructively deal with situations that previously made you anxious and stressed out.

Import Substitution Industrialization And The East Asian...

Essay Import Substitution Industrialization and the East Asian Model After the end of the World War II the world faced the challenges of economic and social recovery. The majority of developing countries based their economies on Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI), a state-oriented approach to a trade and economic policy. ISI supports the replacement of import with domestic production in order to reduce foreign dependency. This protectionist policy dominated in developing countries, especially in Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa, during the first 30 years after the World War II. By 1980s, when the main gains of ISI were exhausted and it demonstrated its inefficiency, the countries of East Asia adopted a new development strategy. Consequently, this new export-oriented and market-friendly strategy, the so-called East Asian model, has determined the successful economic and trade policy of East Asian countries during the next several decades. To understand the reasons of the shift from ISI to the East Asian model, it is necessary to carefully examine and contrast these two approaches and their supporting theories. The theoretical basis of ISI is represented by structuralism that justifies a state-concentrated development strategies. Structuralists base their theory on the premise that market of the developing countries does not work efficiently and, therefore, states have rights to promote and control manufacturing industries. The foundation of structuralists’Show MoreRelatedImport Substitution Industrialization And East Asian Model1354 Words   |  6 Pages Essay Import Substitution Industrialization and East Asian Model After the end of the World War II the world faced the challenges of economic and social recovery. The majority of developing countries based their economies on Import Substitution Industrialization (ISI), the state-oriented approach to a trade and economic policy. 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As the industrialization come into view, the country seek ways on how to get advantageous step towards achieving economic growth and the Philippine government was determined effort at globalizing the economy. The period 1990s saw the most intensive free-market restructuring

Leadership And Management Leadership - 835 Words

Leadership Verses Management The world is made up of leaders and managers. There are leaders and managers in every aspect of life. In many instances leadership and management are referred to as being the same. This paper will evaluate the differences between leadership and management. In today s organizations, leaders and managers are needed in order to operate successfully. Even though managers and leaders are different, they both have many similarities that will be discussed in this paper. Roles of Leadership and Management The leadership role is very important in any organization. Leaders are there to help influence individuals or groups in achieve the common goals of the organization. Leaders need to have a variety of characteristics to ensure that the job is done efficiently and effectively as possible. Leaders must be able to coach the people they are leading. They should also be confident in their abilities to lead. On the other hand managers are like a mirror of a leader. Managers focus on communicating rules, exercise executive, administrative and supervisory direction to the individual or group within the organization. Most managers don t have a personal relationship with the employees. They are there to maintain the task of the day to day operations. It s the manager job to be task-oriented whether than focusing on the people. Leaders need to be creative in order to keep the instance of the individual or group. It is important they know how toShow M oreRelatedLeadership And Management And Leadership1569 Words   |  7 PagesLeadership is about seeking constructive change and management is about establishing order (Northouse, 2015). Warren Bennis (1997) wrote in  Learning to Lead: A Workbook on Becoming a Leader  that â€Å"There is a profound difference between management and leadership, and both are important. To manage means to bring about, to accomplish, to have charge of or responsibility for, to conduct. Leading is influencing, guiding in a direction, course, action, opinion. The distinction is crucial.† (Leiding,Read MoreManagement And Leadership : Leadership1023 Words   |  5 PagesManagement and Leadership In Leadership, Leadership, Leadership Are We All Chanting the Wrong Mantra, the authors says, â€Å"Leadership is simply management of higher level things† (McCormack, 2009, p.1) and that the leader manages the vision, people’s perception and their own behavior (p.1). McCormack continues his analysis by saying, â€Å"There are times when leadership simply cannot take place† (p.2). McCormack appears to believe that organizations and universities should not teach, encourage or tolerateRead MoreLeadership And Management And Leadership1146 Words   |  5 Pages Leadership and Management Contrary to popular belief, the terms leadership and management are often thought of as hand in hand, but in retrospect they both have very strong different meanings and are not the same. 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The two are much in common as they are essential in the organizational hierarchy, and they are crucial elements in running any business enterprise. However, there are several differences between the two terms. Based on the definition, leadership means the power and ability of a person to motivate, influence, and enhance members to contribute towards the commonRead MoreLeadership Theory Of Leadership And Management1341 Words   |  6 PagesZohrab Mammadov Dr. Betty Rottmann Leadership Theory January 30, 2014 Leadership vs Management Introduction: Leadership - concept has multiple meanings. It can be used in various activity where means something concrete. In a control system, in management leadership possesses a special role. Management in market economy is a management for the purpose of achievement of the highest efficiency of the organization, satisfaction of consumers, receiving the maximum profit. 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Section Four: Software to Support Assessment 1)In a 750-1,000 word essay, draft your proposal to utilize software to support assessment in the classroom as a part of your Comprehensive Classroom Technology Plan (Benchmark Assessment), which is due in Module 7. Consider the following: a)In what ways can technology facilitate the ongoing effort to assess student learning? b)What is the difference between formative assessment and summative assessment and how can technology be used to facilitate both? c)What are the pros and cons of using technology to assess student learning? )Should a teacher only use technology to assess student learning? Why or why not? 2)Support your rationale from your required readings and from three to five peer-reviewed articles from the GCU eLibrary. 3)Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the GCU Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. We will write a custom essay sample on Sections: or any similar topic only for you Order Now An abstract is not required. 4)The instructor will provide commentary on your draft, which you will then use as a basis for revising this section. The revised section will then become part of the complete Comprehensive Classroom Technology Plan (Benchmark Assessment), due in Module 7. Refer to the rubric portion of this resource (below) for grading criteria for this assignment. 5)The draft of this section is due by the end of Module 5. Section Five: Technology Ethics in the Classroom 1)Construct a 750-1,000 word essay drafting your proposal for the ethical uses of technology in the classroom as a part of your Comprehensive Classroom Technology Plan (Benchmark Assessment), which is due in Module 7. 2)Address the following issues in your essay: a)Discuss Internet security and how you would implement this in your classroom to protect the students from Internet predators and any inappropriate material. )Explain the way that you would create proper copyright and student use agreements that could be used in your classroom or in any K-12 classroom. c)Discuss three ethical practices of technology use that you would implement in your classroom and explain their importance in a K-12 classroom. 3)Use the GCU eLibrary to research a minimum of three to five peer-reviewed artic les that can be used in support of your content. 4)Prepare this assignment according to the guidelines found in the GCU Style Guide, located in the Student Success Center. An abstract is not required. How to cite Sections:, Papers

Assessment of Green Tea Benefits for PICO Model- myassignmenthelp

Question: Write about the Assessment of Green Tea Benefits for PICO Model. Answer: Introduction Tea originated in China, over 4000 years ago. Tea was initially used in the form of medicine. Later on it became a widely used beverage during the Han dynasty. The medical benefits of green tea consumption include cancer prevention, antiarthritic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antioxidative, neuroprotective properties. These health promoting effects are due to the presence of polyphenol (flavonols and flavanols). This essay aims to provide a critical analysis of the probable effectiveness of green tea in reducing cancer, when compared to black tea in young women. Search terms Evidence based practice methods or questions related to clinical research need to be relevant to topic of interest. It should be designed in a way to simplify the search for the solution. PICO model makes this an easier task (Boehm et al., 2016). PICO is a mnemonic for the essential aspects of a clinical question. It identifies the key concepts of the article and formulates different search strategies to address the question (Liamputtong, 2013). The PICO model is mentioned in Table 1. Table 1- Key words used in PICO model PICO MODEL KEY WORDS/ PHRASES/ SEARCH TERMS ALTERNATE WORDS (OR) P Population (young female) Females of the age group 18-40, young females, adult females. I Intervention (use of green tea) How to drink green tea, green tea consumption C Comparison (medical benefits of green tea and black tea) green tea and cancer, cancer and herbs O Outcome (Improvement of Effect) Green tea, black tea anticancer Information source Two kinds of literature sources are available for clinical research. A primary literature in refers to journal articles, which report an original project and are written by experts and commercially published. These articles are reviewed. Secondary literature, like textbooks and encyclopedias analyze and interpret the primary sources (Stretton, 2014). Appropriate utilization of sources is essential for clinical research. For information on the possible anticancerous and herbal effects of green tea, the Cochrne library and the DIACAN database were used. Cochrane Library is helpful for healthcare professionals in addressing effectiveness of disease outcomes (Kontopantelis, Springate Reeves, 2013). DIACAN is an Integrated Database for Antidiabetic and Anticancer Medicinal Plants. It collects and provides a platform for phytochemicals extracted from plants, having antidiabetic or anticancer activity. Presently, cancer is one of the major causes of mortality and affects more than one-thir d of the worlds population. Phytochemical effects of natural products in anticancer drug discovery are quite prominent (James et al., 2013). These two databases will help in understanding the direct potential anticancerous benefits of green tea and its effectiveness in the target population for the case study. Search process Credibility plays an important role in clinical research. Credible sources and databases can change opinion and attitudes. Critical evaluation of the information available is needed to conduct clinical research. Firstly, all key terms were searched individually under the Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database. No limiters were included. Therefore, several related articles were obtained. Boolean operators like AND, OR were applied to the database to narrow the search results to topics that contain only the required information. Firstly, the Boolean phrase OR was used (green tea OR black tea) in between the key words, which displayed in large numbers of evidences. To narrow down the search results, the search terms used later on were green tea AND cancer and green tea AND anticancer properties. This eliminated displaying of unwanted results. Therefore, limiters or filters were used to further refine obtained search results. It was done by filtering the search results to recent public ation dates (from 2008). After following these techniques to refine the search, numerous relevant articles were obtained. Thus, these specific and selective results enabled precise answering of the PICO model. The search process using the Natural Medicines Comprehensive Database is mentioned in Table 2. Table 2- Steps for narrowing search results ACTION SEARCH MODE RESULTS EXPANDERS/LIMITERS S1 Females of the age group 18-40 drinking tea OR young females drinking tea Searched all items 1068354 No limiters S2 green tea consumption OR health Searched all items 4054 No limiters S3 cancer AND herbs Searched all items 7 Limiters used S4 green tea OR black tea AND cancer Searched all items 4 Limiters used S5 S1 AND S2 AND S3 AND S4 Searched all items 3 Limiters used S6 S1 AND S2 AND S3 AND S4 Limiters used Published Date: 2008-2017 3 Limiters used Published Date: 2008-2017 (Source- Richardson?Tench et al., 2016) Best search result In this scenario, after utilizing the PICO model questions and limiting the search in the Cochrane library database, the evidence entitled Green tea (Camellia sinensis) for the prevention of cancer was found to be the best for the purpose of providing answers to the questions in the PICO model. This review was found in the Cochrane database of systematic reviews after searching the database with the limiters mentioned in the S6 hierarchy level. The review contains elaborate information on the anticancerous effects of catechin, an antioxidant found in polyphenol (the active ingredient of green tea). It used controlled interventional and observational studies to assess the link between incidence of cancer risk and consumption of green tea by several randomized trials (Boehm et al., 2009). The evidence was insufficient and conflicting to provide any information on the potential anticancerous benefits of green tea. Conclusion Thus, it can be concluded that for any clinical trial or research, healthcare professionals or researchers need to develop and implement a plan according to the PICO question model. They should utilize the best of resources available by limiting their search results to relevant topics. Narrowing search results provide better credibility of sources in formulating the outcomes. References Boehm, K., Borrelli, F., Ernst, E., Habacher, G., Hung, S. K., Milazzo, S., Horneber, M. (2009). Green tea (Camellia sinensis) for the prevention of cancer.The Cochrane Library. Greenhalgh, T., Bidewell, J., Crisp, E., Lambros, A., Warland, J. (2016). Understanding Research Methods for Evidence-Based Practice in Health 1e. James, P., Mathai, V. A., Shajikumar, S., Pereppadan, P. A., Sudha, P., Keshavachandran, R., Nazeem, P. A. (2013). DIACAN: integrated database for antidiabetic and anticancer medicinal plants.Bioinformation,9(18), 941. Kontopantelis, E., Springate, D. A., Reeves, D. (2013). A re-analysis of the Cochrane Library data: the dangers of unobserved heterogeneity in meta-analyses.PloS one,8(7), e69930. Liamputtong, P. (2013).Research methods in health: foundations for evidence-based practice. Lodi, G., Franchini, R., Warnakulasuriya, S., Varoni, E. M., Sardella, A., Kerr, A. R., ... Worthington, H. V. (2016). Interventions for treating oral leukoplakia to prevent oral cancer.The Cochrane Library. Richardson?Tench, M., Taylor, B., Kermode, S., Roberts, K. (2016). Inquiry in health care.South Melbourne, Australia: Cengage Learning. Stretton, S. (2014). Systematic review on the primary and secondary reporting of the prevalence of ghostwriting in the medical literature.BMJ open,4(7), e004777.